Anodising is an electrochemical treatment that grows a hard oxide layer on aluminium parts. The layer protects against corrosion and wear and can be dyed in colours. Hard anodising builds a thicker, much harder layer for wearing parts.
Quick facts
- For
- Aluminium and its alloys (mainly)
- Clear or colour anodising
- About 5–25 µm layer
- Hard anodising
- About 25–75 µm, very wear resistant
- Colours
- Clear (natural), black, red, blue, gold and more
- Size change
- About half the layer adds to each surface
- Usually priced
- Per piece, per square foot or per kg
Types of anodising
| Type | Layer | Used for |
|---|---|---|
| Clear / natural | About 5–15 µm | Corrosion protection, clean look |
| Colour (dyed) | About 10–25 µm | Consumer products, profiles, decorative parts |
| Hard anodising | About 25–75 µm | Wearing parts, pistons, valves, slides |
Which alloys anodise well
- 6000-series (6061, 6063, 6082): very good, the most common
- 5000-series (5052): good
- 7000-series (7075): good for hard anodising, colour can vary
- High-silicon casting alloys (LM6, ADC12): poor, grey and patchy finish
What to tell the anodiser
- Alloy and temper
- Type and thickness of anodising, and the colour
- Surfaces or holes to mask (e.g. threads, fits, earthing points)
- Size limits after coating for fits and threads
- Quantity and how parts can be hung (rack marks)
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Questions
- Does anodising change the part size?
- Yes, slightly: roughly half the layer grows outward. A 20 µm layer adds about 10 µm per surface, so tight fits and threads are often masked or allowed for.
- Can cast aluminium be anodised?
- Yes, but high-silicon die-casting alloys give a dull grey, uneven finish. For a good look, choose a wrought alloy such as 6061 or 6063.
- What is hard anodising?
- A thicker anodic layer, usually 25–75 µm, made at low temperature. It is very hard and wear resistant and is used on moving or rubbing parts.
The figures on this page are typical values for guidance, written by Diemeco from standard engineering practice. They are not a specification: confirm grades and properties with the relevant standard or the supplier's mill test certificate, and tolerances with your workshop. Last checked 9 October 2026.